审计署发布的全国政府性债务审计结果显示,截至2013年6月底,地方政府负有偿还责任的债务108859.17亿元,负有担保责任的债务26655.77亿元,可能承担一定救助责任的债务43393.72亿元。
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China's local government debt and contingent liabilities ballooned to 17.89 trillion yuan ($2.93 trillion) as of the end of June, according to the results of an audit.
审计署公布的结果显示,截至2013年6月底,中国地方政府债务及或有债务激增至17.89万亿元。
地方政府债务(local government debt)包括地方政府负有偿还责任的债务(local governments' direct debt/debt that will be repaid by government fiscal revenue)、负有担保责任的债务(debt for which local governments issued official guarantees)以及可能承担一定救助责任的债务(debt for which local governments might shoulder some of the rescue burden),后面两种债务统称为或有债务(contingent liabilities/debt)。
审计报告显示,地方政府债务支出中占比例最大的项目为市政建设(municipal construction),其次为交通投入(investment in transportation);同时,债务偿还多依赖土地销售收入(land sale revenue)。