2019中国工商银行社会招聘英语单项选择题练习(二)

1. I cannot bear the noise of my brother’s radio; it _______ me from my work.

A. disturbs B. perturbs

C. interrupts D. distracts

2. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, ______ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.

A. that B. which C. who D. what

3. A new study says that for many years, immigrants ______ the New York’s economy remain strong.

A. help B. have helped

C. helped D. had helped

4. Jam Hsiao was ______ to be included in Taiwan’s textbook because he managed to make it to the top against all odds.

A. picked B. optioned

C. selected D. elected

5. China’s first aircraft carrier, _____ as long as 304 meters, was handed over to the People’s Liberation Army Navy in 2012.

A. measures B. measured

C. to measure D. measuring

答案见下页

1.【答案】D。解析：考查动词辨析。句意：我无法忍受我弟弟收音机的噪音，它让我工作分神。disturb干扰，打扰;perturb使焦虑，使不安;interrupt打断;distract使分心，分神，distract sb. from sth.将某人的注意力从……分散出来，符合句意。故答案选D。

2.【答案】C。解析：考查定语从句。句意：有些人认为，伟大的中国学者孔子(大约生活在公元前551到479年之间)影响了筷子的发展。根据空格前后内容的分析可以看出，空格处所在句子为非限制性定语从句，其先行词Confucius指人，故用who引导该定语从句并作从句的主语。

3.【答案】B。解析：考查时态。句意：一项新的研究表明，移民使得纽约的经济多年保持强劲态势。根据主句是一般现在时态而且从句中有时间状语for many years可以得知，应该用现在完成时态，故正确答案为B。

4.【答案】C。解析：考查词义辨析。句意：萧敬腾被选入台湾教科书，因为他排除万难，取得了很大成就。pick挑选(物);option得到或获准进行选择;select精选;elect选举。综合分析，只有select符合语境，故正确答案为C。against all odds 克服重重困难。

5.【答案】D。解析：考查现在分词短语作定语。句意：中国的第一艘航母，长达304米，在2012年被移交给了中国人民解放军海军。谓语是was handed...，说明这里填的是定语，measure表示“长，宽，高是……”的时候，结构为sth measures a particular length, width, or amount，主语与measure之间为主动关系，用现在分词作定语，选D项。

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