2017年北京导游资格考试英语导游词:北海(1)
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1、北海地区在历史上曾是哪条河的故道?金代曾在这一带营建了一座风景优美的皇家离宫,它的名称是什么?金章宗钦定“燕京八景”时,这一带有两景入选,请说出这两景的名称。
Which river had ever run through the Beihai Park and left the riverway? What’ the name of the imperial building complex constructed in the Jin dynasty in the Beihai area? When the Jin emperor Zhangzong granted ‘the Eight Grand Views in Yanjing’,which
2 views could be seen around there?
答案:*永定河;*大宁宫;*琼岛春阴;*太液秋风。
Answer: The Yongding River/ The Daning Hall (The Hall of Great Tranquility)/ The Spring Shade over the Jade Islet/ The Autumn Breeze over the Taiye Lake
2、连接北海公园南岸和琼华岛的石桥的名称是什么?石桥南北两端各立一座木牌楼,牌楼上的题额分别是什么?题额出自哪位皇帝的御笔?
What’ the name of the Bridge linking up the Jade Flower Islet and the south bank of the Beihai Park? What are the characters on the arches on both ends of the bridge? Which emperor’s handwriting were they in?
答案:*永安桥(堆云积翠桥);*堆云;*积翠;*乾隆皇帝。
Answer: The Yong’an Bridge (The Bridge of Eternal Peace)/ Duiyun (Piling up Clouds)/Jicui (Gathering Greenery)
3、北海公园中的琼华岛在明代曾经称作什么?何时在琼华岛上营建了白塔?由于营建了这座白塔,琼华岛又被称作什么?从艺术造型上看,这座白塔属于哪种建筑形制的佛塔?在著名的“燕京八景”中,其中一景说的是琼华岛,请说出它的名称。
Answer:What’s the name of the Jade Flower Islet of the Beihai Park in the Ming dynasty?
When was the white pagoda built on the top of the islet? After the white pagoda was built, what was the Jade Flower Islet nicknamed? What kind of tower dose the pagoda belong to by its appearance? What’s the name of the view in the Beihai Park among ‘The Eight Grand Views in Yanjing’?
答案:*万岁山;*清顺治年间;*白塔山;*覆钵式塔(藏式塔);*琼岛春阴。
Answer: The Longevity Hill/ During the Qing Emperor Shunzhi’s period/ The White Pagoda Hill/ The Tibetan Style pagoda (The capsized--bowl shaped pagoda)
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编辑推荐:2017年北京导游资格考试英语导游词:北海(汇总)
4、北海白塔由哪几部分组成?塔高有多少米?
How many parts compose the white pagoda in the Beihai Park? How high is the pagoda?
答案:*塔基;*塔身;*相轮;*宝顶;*35.9米。
Answer: 4 parts, the base, the body, the precious wheel and the precious top/ 35.9 meters
5、北海公园中有许多著名景物,其中“琼岛春阴”碑位于何处?阅古楼位于何处?濠濮间位于何处?九龙壁位于何处?五龙亭位于何处?
Where is the tablet of Spring Shade over Jade Flower Islet in the Beihai Park? Where is the Tower of Reading History in the Beihai Park? Where is the Haopujian Garden in the Beihai Park? Where is the Nine Dragon Screen in the Beihai park? Where are the Five Dragon Pavilions in the Beihai park?
答案:*白塔山东侧;*白塔山西侧;*太液池东岸;*太液池北岸;*太液池西北岸边水中。
Answer: To the east of the White Pagoda Hill/ To the west of the White Pagoda Hill/ On the east bank of the Taiye Lake/ On the north bank of the Taiye Lake/ Near the northwest bank on the Taiye Lake
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