2016年11月5日托福考试在即,想必很多同学一直在期待11月托福考试的考前预测吧。了解考前预测内容,对于提高考生的应试信息和缓解考试紧张心情是很有用的,考前预测在很大程度上也可以保证考生的英语水平能够得到正常的发挥。下面就来看看100留学教育的老师为大家带来的2016年11月5日托福口语小范围预测机经吧:
1
Whichdo you prefer? Card game or computer game? Explain why.
思路:
观点: card game
论点:1. 电脑已经无处不在,card game可以脱离电脑
2. card game非常经典
Response:
Forme, I prefer card games. Computer games are fine, but computers have alreadyinfiltrated our lives so much. We work on them, write on them, watch shows onthem, etc. It’s always good to just take a break from the computer and play acard game that has nothing to do with computers. Even the feel of the deck ofcards in your hands is such a welcome physical change from staring at a screen.Also, something about cards is so classic. You can sit on your front porch,playing a game of poker as the sun sets in the distance, and really feel likesomeone could have been doing the exact same thing a hundred years ago. It’s avery cool sensation and makes card games even more fun.
2
2014/12/28
T1Your friend often feels nervous when speaking in front of a large group ofpeople. What suggestions would you like to give to this friend of yours?
思路:
论点:
1在亲友面前练习缓解紧张
2将内容写在卡片上避免遗忘
Theremay be some reasons why he dares not speak in front of people. Firstly, he mayfeel nervous when standing in front of a group of strangers. For this, he couldpractice in front of relatives and friends first and then practice in front ofsome new friends. Secondly, he's afraid he may forget the lines during thepresentation. For this, besides reciting more and practicing more privately, hecan make notes cards so that if unfortunately, he forgets the lines, he canrefer to the key points.
3
20101009
T1Talk about a type of clothing that is popular in your country.
思路:
观点:校服
论点:
1价廉
2环保
3方便
Response
I’dlike to talk about school uniform. There are some reasons for its popularity.Firstly, it’s cheap, as every set costs only 100 yuan. Moreover, it isenvironment friendly, as it can stay unwashed for more than a week and thuscauses less trouble to laundry machine, electricity and water as well. Besides,it is convenient, as we don't need to decide what to wear every morning.Therefore, we can concentrate better on study and other school related issues.
4
Doyou agree or disagree with the following statement, it is better to live closeto parents than far away from them.
思路:
观点:赞成
论点:1. 方便互相照顾。
2. 经常帮助父母做事,让他们生活得更加舒适。
Response:
Iagree with the statement that it's better to live closer to our parents.Thereare two reasons. To begin with, we can take care of each other more easily. Forexample, I get super busy toward the end of each semester, my mom would cook memeals so I can save the trouble of doing so myself. Plus, parents are gettingold, if we live close, I will be able to take care them if one of them is sick.Second, I can help them out when they need me. For example, I can help them toshop on the weekend when there's too much for them to carry, and clean ourapartment on a daily basis to make them live comfortable.
5
Task3
Reading:有人建议学校建的新 computer lab,因为旧的 computer lab 太挤,排队得等好久,另外学校的 literature building 里面有位置正好可以用来建新 lab.
Listening:woman 的观点是同意这个方案,因为她自己就经常排很久的队才能进去写作业,另外 literature 的学生经常要用电脑写论文,学生在他们上课的教学楼里写论文比较方便。
Response:
Thereading passage suggests the university to build a new computer lab because thecurrent one is too crowded and there is enough space in the literature buildingfor a new computer lab. In the conversation, the female student agrees withthis proposal. First because she usually has to wait in lines to do her homeworkon the computer. Second, students majoring in literature often need to writetheir papers on computers. It will be convenient for them to have the newcomputer lab in the literature building.
6
Task3
学校发公告说取消要取消讲座,男生表示不同意并提出建议。
Response:
Theuniversity is to cancel its lecture series, because firstly, there’s lowstudent’s attendance, and secondly, it’s too expensive to pay for theprofessors' housing. The speaker disagrees with the material. There are tworeasons. Firstly, he has a good time there. The real problem is that theuniversity only puts information on its website and few see it, so the schoolshould hang out posters everywhere on campus. Secondly, the university can usethe empty dorms to accommodate the professors instead of arranging them inhotels.
7Reading:
在组织中会出现goal displacement的情况,意即organization中的人为了实现目标严格遵守相应的requirement和rules,最终反而影响了goal achievement。
Listening:
professor举了school 的例子。对于学校来说,保证education 的正常进行以及保证教学时间是teachers的goal,因而有些老师会用一些迟到就不让上课的rules来保证教学进行,并在平常反复强调insist严格奉行。尽管初衷是好的,但这一行为让迟到的学生miss entire class,反而进一步影响了教学时间,造成了所谓的goal displacement。
Response:
Goaldisplacement theory describes a social phenomenon that in the process torealize a goal, even though the team members involved in the project areobedient to the requirements and rules, it fails to realize the ultimate goal.The professor then talked about an example in school. The ultimate goal ofschool education is to guarantee that all the students are given adequate timefor education. To follow the goal, those students who are late for class willbe punished in the form of not being allowed to have class. The originalpurpose of this rule is to threaten the students and thus they dare not comelate for class. But when the teachers are stick to the rule, it turns out thatstudents are not assigned enough time for education because they miss the wholeclass due to their lateness for class.
8
Task4
humancommensals 有利于一些动物
教授举例子,一个是一种鸟叫black什么,他们都在campus里面的building里筑巢。另一个将另一种鸟,学生从diner 出来把不吃的扔到garbage,然后鸟就去那里吃那些easy food
Response:
Humancommensals describes a biological phenomenon that animals are able to adapt tothe surroundings with the existence of human actions, taking advantage of humanactivities. The professor talked about two example s of birds. For example,there is one kind of bird, dove, rather than nesting with natural materials,living in the campus building, which saves a lot of its energy. And it is safeto raise their children here. Another example is also about dove, which dineson the campus garbage. The easy food, the remains of human food, provides thebird enough nutrition. Plus, students on campus will feed them with meat andvegetables from time to time.
9
Task5
有个女的在一个陶艺课上做了个花瓶,然后下周就是她老妈生日,她想把这个花瓶作为生日礼物。但是碰到问题,由于花瓶易碎,所以寄过去的话要找专门的公司,那个比较贵,虽然包装的很好。另外一种选择就是她自己开车去当面给她妈。花点时间,几个小时的车程。但是最近正好是期中考试那女的比较忙。
Response:
Thespeaker has met a problem that she plans to make the vase she has made in theceramics class gift for her mother’s birthday. However, she has to send thevase, which is easily to be broken. There are two solutions for her. Firstly,she can ask for special delivery service, which is, though with better package,quite expensive. Secondly, he can drive back and send the vase by herself. Ittakes her several hours and it’s during the mid-term exam when she has to focuson preparations. Personally, I think the second solution is better, as the giftis quite special to her mother, and even the delivery service may break thevase. Also, she saves money.10
Problem:一个男生碰到了一个问题,他很喜欢的历史课从下午被挪到了晚上上,他喜欢这个课,因为课上会讲很多他感兴趣的 tradition 和 technology。
Solution:遗憾的是他是校篮球队(basketball team)的队员, 他打篮球很好,但是篮球是在晚上打的,有冲突,如果你来选,你怎么选,放弃课程(drop the class)或者退出篮球队 (BTW, quit the team 会让其他组员失望 disappointed)
Response:
Inthe conversation, the male student has met a problem that his favorite historyclass has been rescheduled to the evening and he is also team member of thebasketball team, whose practice time is scheduled in the evening, too. Thereare two solutions. One is to drop the class. But he is really interested in theclass in which he can absorb a lot of knowledge. The other solution is to quitthe basketball team, but he is in good relationship with other members. Hedoesn't want to disappoint them. I prefer the second one. He is a studentanyway, so study is the thing he should concentrate on.
11
Task6
Lecture是讲一种工资支付方式。员工计件回扣。
1.有时候不能正确的支付员工奖励。例,电子产品商店,顾客来了,员工1给讲了很多,回答了很多问题。顾客走了,第二天来了,直接从员工2买东西,于是奖励算给员工
2.员工之间增加竞争。老员工不愿意给新员工教经验,新员工学不到东西,商店产品越卖越少。
Response
Thereis one way a company pays its staff, which is to pay by the item of product anindividual employee finishes. There are two disadvantages of this method. Firstof all, it is unfair. For example, in a shop selling electronic devices, thefirst attendant served a customer and answered questions in detail, but thecustomer didn't buy at once. In the next day, the customer came back for thedevice, but the first attendant was not there and another attendant served thecustomer. The reward thus went to the second attendant. Secondly, it improvescompetition among staff. For example, the experienced workers refuse to teachthe green hands, in case they work better. And when the new comers fail tolearn things, the sales of products decrease as well.
12
Task6
Listening:why solidarity develops in different societies
1所有的特定社会成员都有相同的job,也会有相似的生活
2不同工作类别
Response:
Inthe lecture, the professor talks about why solidarity develops in differentsocieties. One reason is that all society members do the same kind of job. Forexample, people in rural areas are mainly farmers who deal with basic work andso they share similar lives. Solidarity develops in this society because thesame job creates a sense of unity. The other reason is because of differentdivisions of job. For instance, people in town have different tasks likedoctors and stuff, and they are interdependent. Solidarity develops in thiskind of society because people depend on each other.
以上就是100留学为大家整合的2016年11月5日托福口语小范围机经预测,各位同学可以结合自己平时积累的写作素材,在考试前多加练习,一定会对接下来的托福考试有所帮助。更多托福备考内容,请继续关注100留学。